How to Differentiate Between the Types of Trailers Used for Hauling Vehicles

When it comes to hauling vehicles across great distances safely, you’ll most likely need to use a truck trailer. Deciding which truck trailer you need to use can be complicated, though, and requires some research. Generally, your decision will vary based on your specific needs. Take a look at some of the most common trailers used for hauling vehicles and how you can differentiate between them.

How to Differentiate Between the Types of Trailers Used for Hauling Vehicles 2

Open trailers

An open trailer can take various forms, and you’ll commonly see this type of trailer hauling construction and farming vehicles.



Similar to how it sounds, an open trailer has a deck but no roof or walls. This means you don`t have to worry too much about the height of the vehicle you`re hauling. It will also allow you to have better visibility when you are driving.

Open trailers tend to be much lighter compared to enclosed trailers. This is beneficial for the driver as they are easier to maneuver in, park, and can help you save on fuel costs.

An open trailer is recommended for shorter distances. This is mainly due to the surprising nature of the elements like rain, dust, wind, etc.

You do run a greater risk of damaging your vehicle when hauling in an open trailer. As mentioned earlier, your vehicle is exposed to the elements, which means it is susceptible to sun damage or even scratches from debris.

Flatbed trailer

One of the types of open trailers is the open flatbed trailer. It is often used for industrial purposes, and it can be used to transport not perishable heavy loads which are also not vulnerable and delicate to precipitation. Open deck equipment provides the most flexibility when loading and unloading.

Step deck trailer

Another common type of open trailer is the step deck trailer, which has 2 deck levels (upper and lower).

Step deck trailers are has much better ability to haul much taller loads than the flatbed trailers. They might also have ramps in order to unload cargo onto the ground safely.

Enclosed trailers

An enclosed trailer is a trailer with walls and a ceiling. These types of trailers are more commonly used for hauling everyday vehicles.

A major benefit of enclosed trailers is their ability to protect their cargo. You wouldn’t have to worry about the elements damaging your vehicle and have added security if someone were to try and steal your cargo. You’re also capable of hauling more items as enclosed trailers generally have extra space.

Enclosed trailers are recommended to use over long distances since they can handle a variety of elements you might encounter.

A unique feature an enclosed trailer has is its ability to be customized. You can add a variety of items to the interior, such as benches or shelves, to haul more items in addition to your vehicle.

A significant drawback of enclosed trailers is they are much harder to maneuver in than open trailers. They’re heavier, harder to see behind, and difficult to use in tight spaces. Another drawback is an enclosed trailer is costlier than an open trailer.

Enclosed car trailer

An enclosed car trailer is designed with the purpose of transporting a car that requires extra care, like a luxury or muscle car. It’s one of the most convenient and safe ways to transport highly valuable vehicles.

Enclosed car trailers also have the added benefit of appealing to a specific need. For example, there are trailers designed specifically for motorcycles, snowmobiles, or race cars.

While trailers tend to fall between open and enclosed, there are plenty of variations between them.

Each type of trailer comes with its pros and cons. You’ll want to make sure you do your research before you commit to using one.